2/22/2023 0 Comments Dog pupil not reacting to lightAlthough pupil diameter and area are related by a simple mathematical relationship, we provided both measures in the results because although diameter is a more familiar clinical measure, the flux of light is more directly related to the pupil area. All subjects were noted to have pupillary diameters less than 3 mm at the point of maximal desaturation. There was evidence of sympathetic activation of the cardiovascular system with significant increases in heart rate during the progressive desaturation, but parasympathetic effects on the pupil were dominant. After the verbal stimulus, all oxygen saturation values returned to greater than 95% hemoglobin saturation before the 1-min measurement. No stimulus other than verbal was needed to initiate a subject breath after the maximal (85%) saturation level was reached, and no assists with ventilation or other resuscitation measures were needed in any of the subjects. In addition to discontinuing the remifentanil infusion, a verbal stimulus reminded the volunteer to breathe (time zero on fig. Of the measured vital parameters, respiratory rate was most profoundly depressed as a percentage of the control value (decreased 95 ± 2%) at the point of maximal desaturation (respirations 0.7 breaths/min) and then noted significant recovery with an increase to 6 breaths/min only 1-min after the remifentanil infusion was discontinued. All subjects reached the endpoint of 85% saturation except one who reached an arterial carbon dioxide level (Pa co 2) of 80 mmHg at only 90% saturation and this point was taken as the point of maximal desaturation. Graphic illustration of the changes that occurred in measured variables is shown in figure 2. All measured parameters were significantly altered by oxygen desaturation with remifentanil ( table 1). Subjects included four women and six men with a mean age of 29 ± 3 yr, mean weight of 71 ± 9 kg, and mean hemoglobin of 12.9 ± 1.1 g/dl. At 15-min after the discontinuing the infusion, a final arterial blood gas was obtained. If the subject’s TcCO 2 reached 80 mmHg before reaching an oxyhemoglobin saturation of 85%, a confirmatory arterial blood gas was obtained, and this time point was considered the endpoint of maximal desaturation. This time point was labeled time “zero” and pupillary measurements were repeated at 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, and 15 min after reaching this endpoint. As soon as this endpoint was reached, pupillary measurements were taken, arterial blood gases were obtained, the subjects were aroused by a verbal stimulus if they did not arouse spontaneously, and the remifentanil infusion was discontinued. Nasal cannula oxygen (3 l/min) was administered throughout the experiment to provide a more gradual rate of desaturation and potentially better mimic the hospitalized patient. Using the described remifentanil protocol, the oxyhemoglobin saturation fell gradually over time, typically taking 30 min to reach 85%. They were asked to remain quiet and only speak if they had a question or needed assistance. Pupil diameter, pupillary light reflex, and pupil area were measured with an infrared pupillometer (Neuroptics, Inc., Irvine, CA) before opioid administration, at the time of oxygen desaturation, and at 1, 2, 4, 6, 10, and 15-min after recovery.ĭuring the remifentanil infusion, the volunteers were not stimulated by voice, touch, or prompted to breathe. Samples were analyzed using an ABL800 FLEX (Radiometer Medical A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark). Arterial blood gases were sampled from the radial arterial line before opioid administration, at the time of oxygen desaturation, and 15-min after recovery. All continuous monitoring data were recorded using LabVIEW (National Instruments Corporation, Austin, TX). We measured the following parameters: continuous blood pressure and heart rate from the arterial catheter, additional measure of heart rate and rhythm from a 5-lead electrocardiogram (leads II and V5), fingertip oxyhemoglobin saturation (Masimo Corporation, Irvine, CA set on 2-s rapid response), respiratory rate from both an exhaled carbon dioxide tracing (Datex-Ohmeda, Inc., Madison, WI) and from a respiration transducer belt (Biopac Systems, Inc., Goleta, CA), and transcutaneous earlobe carbon dioxide (TcCO 2, TOSCA Linde Medical System, Linde Basel, Switzerland).
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2/22/2023 0 Comments Wearable calorie trackerMust activate trial within 60-days of device activation. 6-month trial of Fitbit Premium (New and returning Premium members only.Feel a Buzz when you reach your target heart rate zones, while you earn active zone minutes.See how jewelry gets smart with a tracker that doubles as a timeless accessory and features a vibrant color display.Connect Luxe to your phone’s GPS & see real-time pace and distance on your wrist.Enjoy up to 5 days of battery without having to stop for a charge (varies with use and other factors).Maximize your exercise, understand resting heart rate trends and better estimate calorie burn with 24/7 Heart rate tracking.Get better sleep to power your days with sleep tracking and sleep Score in the Fitbit app.Tune in to your body with health metrics like breathing rate, heart rate variability and more (in-app only).See your real-time pace & distance without your phone using built-in GPS during outdoor activity, then see a map of your workout route in the Fitbit app.Optimize your workout routine with a Daily Readiness Score that reveals if you’re ready to exercise or should focus on recovery (Requires Fitbit Premium membership).Get a better understanding of your sleep quality with a daily Sleep Score and graphs of your time in light, deep and REM sleep-then see how you can improve your sleep and wake up feeling energized.Track calorie burn and optimize workouts with 24/7 heart rate tracking and Active Zone Minutes, which guide you toward your desired intensity level.It is intended to provide information that can help you manage your well-being) With the Health Metrics dashboard, track SpO2, heart rate variability, skin temperature variation and more (Not intended to diagnose or treat any medical condition and should not be relied on for any medical purposes.Your stats come to life on a new color touchscreen that’s two times brighter than Charge 4 in daylight, all with up to 7-day battery (varies with use and other factors).Get a daily Stress Management Score showing your body’s response to stress and take steps to improve your levels with an on-wrist EDA sensor mindfulness session.Use the 20 exercise modes to set personal goals for runs, rides, strength training and more, then get real-time stats to help you keep the pace or maintain your target heart rate zone. Includes a 6-month Premium membership complete with personalized insights, advanced analytics, guided programs and more (New & returning Premium users only. Commander One, you will find the same level of features in the latter and its own built-in FTP manager. If anyone is able to take the time to make something of that sort, I would be very appreciative of it. Path Finder vs Commander One Path Finder is also a dual-pane manager with which you can compare and sync folders, view hidden items, and navigate your file system using your keyboard. Nissan Pathfinder For Sale Nissan Pathfinder Full Review Nissan Pathfinder Trims Comparison. I would really welcome some kind of coherent side by side comparisons / evaluations. Trying to comprehend everything quickly is not happening. The information in this thread which compares and contrasts the different alternative apps and combinations of apps … it’s great but again I have limited time / focus available. I am extremely disappointed but I understand what is happening and am striving to accept it. Pathfinder fell by the wayside but TF has been my constant helper. I have been a loyal TotalFinder user ever since I purchased it (and Pathfinder) several years ago. The Pathfinder can be configured either with a second-row bench seat or second-row captain’s chairs, which reduce seating capacity to seven but also eases access to the third row. I too am dissatisfied with the non-standard shortcuts, and in general it is very frustrating to try to learn any of these new programs. TotalFinder works like the normal Finder but adds tabs, dual panel, colored labels and other features. Our crowd-sourced lists contains more than 100 apps similar to Total Commander for Windows, Linux, Mac, BSD and more. Can confirm that as of right now, the discount on Pathfinder using coupon code “TOTALFINDER” is still working.īased on the recommendation / announcement in (if I remember correctly) one of the TF blog posts, I purchased Commander One. The best Total Commander alternatives are Double Commander, fman and FreeCommander. 2/22/2023 0 Comments Privacy guard download apkThis might allow Malware to operate a service in the background and visually track everything you do, posing a risk to your privacy. Any app, it appears, may utilize your camera and microphone without any particular authorization (once you have granted the permission). However, such a privacy option does not exist in Android. Users will have more control over their data and privacy as a result of this functionality. The purpose of a recording indication is to notify users when the microphone or camera is being utilized. Above the signal bar, it will show as an orange dot. IOS 14 Introduces Camera and Microphone Recording Indicators: With iOS 14, Apple adds a camera and microphone recording indicator to the status bar. To keep your information confidential and safe, you need a good security app like LEO Privacy on your Android phone.Overview: Privacy guard alerts you if an app is watching you without your permission.ĭid you know that if you give third-party apps access to your phone’s camera or microphone, they may use it secretly in the background? The app comes with a number of useful features that will protect and secure your phone. Those ads are distracting, and there is a chance that you might accidentally click one instead of clicking a feature that you wanted to use. Each time you open it, you'll see a number of large banner ads as well as smaller ads around the edges. Though LEO Privacy is a free app, the developers make money via the ads that they run in the app. It may take you a few days or even weeks before you feel comfortable using all the features of the app. While some of these features are pretty nice, LEO Privacy is a little hard to use. You can actually use a remote tracker to find the location of your phone, which will come in handy when you lose it or forget it too. While a fingerprint password will keep your phone safe from thieves, the app also has a feature designed for helping you track down your phone if someone steals it. It even has a fingerprint option that allows you lock your phone and only unlock it when you put your fingerprint on the screen. No one else can use the phone without that password. The app also lets you create a password that gives you complete and total access to your phone. When someone uses your phone, he or she cannot access your passwords. It can save and retain the passwords that you use for accessing different websites and keep those passwords hidden from others. The password protection offered by this app works in two different ways. This helps you avoid embarrassing incidents when others scroll through your photo roll. Its locking system lets you select the files that you want to lock, including photos and videos. This app does a great job of keeping other people from opening and using your phone as well as accessing your apps. Whether you live in a home with kids who love using your phone, roommates who grab your phone often or a snoopy spouse, you need a way to keep all your information secure. With LEO Privacy, you can now keep all your confidential information safe and keep others from opening and using your phone. 2/22/2023 0 Comments Metaz audio metadata editorWhen a DVD is opened and scanned, go to the subtitles tab, choose the preferred language and uncheck the Forced Only box while leaving the burned in box checked. I was struggling to burn the subtitles into the media file that I created from a DVD. Handbrake reads a DVD and write the content to an mpeg4 file. And this article explains how libdvdcss works. This article explains how to install this on Windows and OSX. To be able to decrypt DRM protected DVD’s (see above) also a free/libre DVD playback library libdvdcss is needed. These mpeg4 files can than be stored on the HDD of a device of your liking and played with any media player. Handbrake can, among other thing, read DVD’s and convert the content to e.g mpeg4 files. Most DVD’s are protected with DRM and some publishers like Disney take severe measurements to prevent the user from making a copy for their own use. For a few dollars/euros you can buy the best movies on DVD. DVD’s are cheap and second hand DVD’s are even cheaper. Use original DVD’sĭon’t use pirated DVD’s. In this post I’ll explain what you need to remove the DRM from DVD’s and copy the movie or TV series to OpenELEC or LibreELEC or any other system with Kodi e.g in your living room. Without the DRM the user can watch the content the way he/she prefers. Luckily this DRM can be removed with relatively simple means. DVD’s are an option but most of current DVD’s have strong DRM in place. Unfortunately the’re very little legal alternatives that respect the user rights. If you don’t believe me you can read it in the privacy statement of Netflix. This data is not only used to improve the service it can also be provided to third parties like law enforcement and other businesses for promotional ‘services’. Not only does Netflix use digital rights management (DRM) they also mine huge amounts of data from the users. What most people don’t know is that Netflix is trampling user rights. Why in this day and age of Netflix one would be interested in how to rip a DVD? More and more people are using Netflix or an other video streaming service to watch movies and TV series. To use the new palette with our mpeg video type: ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -i palette.png -r 12 -s 320x180 -filter_complex " paletteuse" prettyOutput.gif This is our newly created 256 color palette for our specific video which is generated by the palettegen filter. When we look in the folder of our mpeg file well noice that a file ‘palette.png’ has been added. To create this palette type: ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -filter_complex " palettegen" palette.png Luckily FFmpeg allows us to create a custom palette for our specific video. This is in general not optimal for the specific video that you want to convert. FFmpeg by default uses a generic palette of 256 colors that covers the widest range of content. Because GIFs only uses 256 colors the number of colors from the mpeg4 needs to be reduced. This is due to the default GIF encoding in FFmpeg. When we look closely at the resulting GIF we clearly notice some shortcomings in the animation. For the size of the GIF make sure that the aspect ratio remains the same or the resulting GIF will be distorted. This command reduces the framerate to 12 per second and resizes to 320×180 pixels. To achieve this we need the following command: ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -r 12 -s 320x180 output.gif In order to reduce the size of the file we can reduce the size of the images or we can reduce the number of frames per second. So you’ll end up with a file that’s much bigger than the original mpeg4 and probably something that exceeds the upload limit of Diaspora*, Friendica or Mastodon. Unfortunately gif images are large due to their lossless data compression. Where the name of the input file is input.mp4 and output.gif is the name of the output file. The basic command to create an animated GIF from a mpeg4 is: ffmpeg -i input.mp4 output.gif Below I will explain not only how to create a animated GIF from an mpeg4 movie but I also provide instructions to improve the quality. In fact suppose this post is more for users that like to tinker a lot with their animated GIFs. A word of warning FFmpeg is a command line tool that’s very versatile but it’s not for everybody. FFmpeg is available for Windows, Linux and OSX. FFmpeg is a good FLOSS tool to create these animated GIFs. Animated GIFs are after all these years still pretty popular. In order for a mailed report and return to be considered timely, it must be postmarked by the United States Post Office by the due date. If an employer does not pay on time, interest and penalties will be added to the amount it owes. Detailed examples are provided in the Regulations. What if my employees don’t just work in the City of Pittsburgh?įor employers whose employees perform work or render services partly within and partly outside of the City of Pittsburgh, the method of computing their payroll expense attributable to the City of Pittsburgh is to use the percentage of total number of working hours employed within the City of Pittsburgh compared to the total number of hours employed (within and outside) the City for each individual employee. Payroll expense, which is the total compensation paid, including salaries, wages, net distributions, commissions, bonuses, stock options and other compensation to all individuals who during any tax year, perform work or render services in whole or in part in the City of Pittsburgh. 0055) of payroll expense generated as a result of an employer conducting business within the City of Pittsburgh, collected quarterly. The Payroll Tax is fifty-five hundredths of a percent (.55% or. Thus, 1st Quarter taxes and reports are due May 31st, 2nd Quarter taxes and reports are due August 31st, 3rd Quarter taxes and reports are due November 30th, and 4th Quarter taxes and reports are due February 28th of the following year. Passive income received by a self-employed person or a partner is not subject to tax because it is not considered “earned” income.Įmployers must file quarterly reports with the City Treasurer on or before the last day of the second month after the quarter, reporting the preceding quarter’s activity on the Payroll Expense Tax Form provided at. In calculating the earnings of self-employed persons or partners, such earnings are the sum of guaranteed payments and the lesser of net profits or net draws or distributions from the business. Yes, self-employed persons and partners in a partnership, if the partnership otherwise does not remit the tax, must file the tax return and remit the tax on their own earnings. You do not need to be located in the City of Pittsburgh to be subject to this tax.ĭO SELF-EMPLOYED PERSONS AND PARTNERS HAVE TO PAY THE TAX? Partners are considered employees of the employer for purposes of the Payroll Tax. The Payroll Tax is computed on the employer’s total payroll expense (total compensation) associated with business activity in the City. DUE DATE:The last day of the second month after quarter end for the prior quarters’ activity.Īll persons who engage, hire, employ, or contract with one or more individuals, as employees, to perform work or render services within the City of Pittsburgh. A key element of Shutterstock’s strategy and vision is providing a suite of solutions for the entire creative journey, regardless of experience or expertise level,” said Stan Pavlovsky, Chief Executive Officer at Shutterstock. “Content is at the core of Shutterstock’s offering, and selecting an asset is just one step of the creative process. This acquisition builds upon Shutterstock’s strategy to expand its offering to small businesses, by providing additional tools to non-professionals for elevating their visual content across a variety of platforms. While some professional design applications require formal training, the integration of PicMonkey into Shutterstock will further empower our customers, regardless of their skill level or expertise, to create beautiful, best-in-class content with efficiency and ease in just a few clicks.įounded in 2012, PicMonkey allows creators to access thousands of templates, graphics and fonts, with tips and tutorials for producing sophisticated visual designs with an editorial look and feel for a diverse array of channels. Whether it’s a future business owner using a presentation to effectively pitch their concept, or a large marketing team creating a campaign that makes people sit up and take notice, there is a pervasive need among non-designers to create compelling, professional content seamlessly. At Shutterstock, democratizing creativity and empowering the creation of professional content by anyone, regardless of design experience, has always been at the heart of the company’s vision. Visual content is the cornerstone of brand storytelling. (NYSE: SSTK), a leading global creative platform offering full-service solutions, high-quality content, and applications for brands, businesses and media companies, today announced the acquisition of PicMonkey, a leading online graphic design and image editing platform that enables creators of any skill level to design high-quality visual assets - from presentations, advertisements and logos, to business cards and banners - for an array of use cases, including digital marketing, advertising, and social media posts. |
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